The Jébumgang Temple

Ritual Architecture and the Defense of the Modern Tibetan State

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The Jébumgang temple, with its ornamental gilt roof, was a highly visible
landmark on the northern skyline of the old city of Lhasa, yet it attracted
little attention, and its story seems to have been largely unknown. This
study locates its origins in an intriguing period of the city’s modern history
– the reassertion of Tibetan political authority during the last decades
of the Manchu empire, and accession to power of the 13th Dalai Lama – and
considers the questions that this raises, about the role of Nyingmapa
ritual and prophecy in the resurgence of the Ganden Potrang state, and the
emergence of a sectarian controversy that has haunted it ever since.